Abstinence is a strong word, as it implies the removal and avoidance, or forbidding of a specific thing in one’s life. Whether it be a type of food, an activity, an association or relationship, or a location you are forbidden from entering, abstinence means ‘NO!’ Many of us, upon hearing the word abstinence, probably assume some thought of refraining from sexual activity. But abstinence is not relegated to a practice only associated with sexual immorality, nor is it only for those living with strong faith in a religious ideology. The actual definition of abstinence is a broad term, or umbrella term, for any self-enforced restraint from indulging in bodily activities that are widely experienced as giving pleasure. Wikipedia states that the term most frequently refers to sexual abstinence, or abstinence from alcohol or food. The practice can arise from religious prohibitions and practical considerations. Abstinence may also refer to drugs. For example, you can abstain from smoking. Abstinence has diverse forms. Commonly it refers to a temporary or partial abstinence from food, as in fasting. In the twelve-step program of Overeaters Anonymous abstinence is the term for refraining from compulsive eating, akin in meaning to sobriety for alcoholics. Because the regimen is intended to be a conscious act, freely chosen to enhance life, abstinence is sometimes distinguished from the psychological mechanism of repression. The latter is an unconscious state, having unhealthy consequences. Freud termed the channeling of sexual energies into other more culturally or socially acceptable activities, “sublimation”.
As recovering addicts, we are facing life from a perspective of having been transformed ourselves, but the world we live in has not. In fact, as we continue to change in one direction, the world seems to be changing in the opposite. What I mean is, we used to indulge in careless and destructive behavior, feeding our compulsive desires to use drugs or act irrationally. Having reached a turning point, we no longer do so, and refrain from such thoughts and behaviors. As we have made changes in ourselves, the world has stayed the same if not gotten worse. The way of the world is what led many of us to use and abuse drugs in the first place. Trying to cope with it, escape from it, or push through it, we were unable to ‘partake productively in the life being had in this world’ naturally without some sort of self-enabling alteration or mechanism for interacting with it. But now that we no longer utilize drugs to deal with this world and its effects on us, and since the world has remained the same, it is us to develop a means of successful interaction and coping. If anything, the world has become a more difficult place to be in compared to when we first became overwhelmed or dropped out of it in the first place, therefore we must take what we know from our experiences and identify some intentional criteria for disabling the world’s influence and stimulations that cause us distress. So how do we face this world again, especially now without our trusty pills and powders, uppers and downers, and so on?
Well, part of how to survive our new way of life in this devious and tempting world is to simply not confront it. We can stay away from all the nouns- or, people, places, and things- that cause us dis-ease or distress. But of course we cannot rationally expect to be able to avoid all possible temptation or somehow never be in a vulnerable position. Nor should we fear the world, hiding or separating ourselves from it. We must overcome, overpower, or enable ourselves to handle it head on so as not to restrict our freedom and quality of life. This requires strength, this requires motivation, this requires accountability and responsibility, and also requires a removal of things that leave us vulnerable. We do this through honestly participating in our counseling, proactively seeking ways and methods to cope and manage reality without drugs or dropping out, and developing strategies for overcoming instances when we would normally be overwhelmed. This cannot be done with success without abstinence from drug use, drug users, and drug use friendly environments containing all such things.
Complete abstinence from drugs and the environments in which drugs are used and available is necessary for the cultivation of these sorts or qualities and attributes. The longer we remain out from under the influence of drugs, the less and less such an influence seems enticing. Just like breaking up with a lover, at first it is hard, painful, and depressing. Anything about that particular person sets off emotions and reactions, causing us to have a need for that person, or a desire to interact with that person. But after some time, that diminishes, and we are able to move on without any problems. Part of why this occurs, is through replacing our infatuation or interest in that person with other things more relevant and meaningful to our new circumstances and intentions. Out of sight, out of mind. And the longer something is out of sight and out of mind, the less likely it is to come about of our own will. This only works in a neutral setting, though. Developing hobbies, interests, responsibilities, or anything that may fulfill your time, engage your intellect, and satisfy your emotions other than the drug which had previously consumed all these things will certainly replace your innate and assumptive perception of needing the drug for satisfaction.
Complete abstinence also gives the addict time to detach and separate themselves from the constant thinking about the drugs. This time of separation gives the person the opportunity to develop new and different interests, hobbies, passions, etc. Having long periods of clear-mindedness transforms a person psychologically and physically, because of the absence of the changes instigated from drug abuse in their life. An addict can get on a healthy and regular schedule, eat better, exercise, apply themselves to wholesome activity and work, and re-establish or establish relationships with family or friends that offers support, advice, and assistance when in need or during moments of weakness. Having the time to clearly confront and sift through the wreckage of your addiction can and will produce many beneficial outcomes for the individual recovering. When you live life without the drug for a while, and literally experience a knowledge of being able to live happily and comfortably without the drug further reinforces a revelation of truth regarding the real nature of the drugs you were previously relying on to face each day, and that revelation is that the drugs are not necessary, nor are they a healthy or beneficial way to go about living your life.
What do we do when temptation is right in front of us, within arm’s reach? We must deepen our self-understanding and really get to the core of the matter regarding why we enjoy taking drugs. What makes us want them? What is so great to us about them? Why is it that being under the influence of a drug is so much ‘better’ or ‘more exciting’ than normal, stable, sharp, vivid and sober reality? How is it that taking my drug of choice satisfies me? What needs are being met or fulfilled by having taken the drug? And what could I do instead to fulfill or satisfy those same needs? Drugs impair our abilities to think, feel, communicate, etc. properly. Drugs defuse our solvability in handling challenges. Drugs damage the body and brain. Drugs give temporary effects in exchange for long-term and permanent detriment. Why, then, do we crave and desire such indulgences? By participating in your counseling with genuine concern and intentionality, you can discover the answers to any and all questions you have regarding this subject. Only when you are able to compare your potential desires for taking the drug with the very real damage, degradation, distortion, and dis-ease which results from taking the drug through clarity in perception, can you then easily bat away the spontaneous temptations that may arise when opportunities to use present themselves. When we starve out the addict inside through long periods of time clean and sober, the inner-addict dies off and leaves. If we allow the inner-addict to remain living deep within, through feeding it drugs periodically, no matter how frequently or often, we will always struggle in tempting circumstances because that inner addict will immediately come alive and take control of our mental faculties to reject or deny the temptation to use.
For most, when one is truly done with the drugs, they do not suffer from psychological cravings or an innate desire to use- even in convenient or overwhelming circumstances. Even during hard times when they would have previously relied on their trusty crutch of substances and pills, they understand fully that there is absolutely no benefit or gains to be had in surrendering their sobriety for some pitiful hour or two of inebriation, intoxication, or sedation. I believe that this kind of mood, or perception, in regard to drug-taking stems from, or is born from, having suffered so immensely and having been driven to such despair and depths of depravity, that the memory alone of such experiences overrides the potential urge to use a drug, knowing full-well what comes of such a decision. The struggles in life occur for a reason. And it is not to trigger weakness, causing us to run and hide behind a drug’s numbing haze, but rather trials come upon us to test our will, our strength, our faith. We face challenges to endure and conquer them, and in doing so, such challenges no longer present such a threat, but instead become speed bumps on our highway through life when they arise again. The bad in life is there for one reason: for us to identify and manifest the possible good from it. Choosing to live in the slow lane on drugs is no longer appealing once you have sped past the traffic jam in the fast lane of living sober.



